Energy Economist: King Coal faces the start of its reign

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An increase in the demand for electricity, accompanied with the boom in global oil prices and the shortage of gas has led to an increase in energy crisis around the world.

But for all the headlines about oil prices and climate change, the most important energy story — indeed, the energy story of the last four decades – has been the growth in global coal demand.

Since 1973, no other form of energy has grown faster than coal. The IEA (International Energy Agency) expects that coal demand will continue growing through 2019 by more than 2 percent per year. Perhaps even more astounding is the IEA’s projection that by 2019 or so, on a BTU basis, global coal use will exceed global oil use. The vast majority of new coal demand is coming from developing countries that accounts for more than half of all global coal consumption

“Global coal consumption grew from 4,762 million tonnes in 2000 up to 7,697 million tonnes in 2012. This is 60% growth, or 4% average growth per year.”
Why is coal demand growing? The answer is simple: the countries of the world need cheap electricity and coal is the perfect fuel for producing that power. Moreover, coal is also the cheapest resource for energy generation for cement, textile, chemical, paper, steel, oil/food and other such industries. For that reason alone, we should be cheering the news that coal use is rising.